6月10日上午10:00,仁医医疗四人团队准时抵达德国BG协会创伤外科医院穆尔瑙分院(BG穆尔瑙分院),拜访该院院长Stuby教授,他亲自带我们参观医院。Stuby教授介绍,医院在德国最高峰楚格峰脚下,傍山而建,从医院各个窗户看出去都是连绵的山脉。穆尔瑙这座南德小镇只有1.2万人口,这其中有2300名是医院的员工。BG协会是德国法定工伤保险协会,旗下运营9家创伤专科医院,其中穆尔瑙分院是规模最大的。医院建立于1953年,是全德国最大的创伤中心,现共有590张床位,其中40张重症监护床位,一共有12个手术室,每年完成超15000台创伤相关手术,其中约190台骨盆髋臼骨折手术。我们首先参观了医院直升机停机坪。BG穆尔瑙分院有一台专用直升机供医院使用,是来自空客的最新型号,即使在风速高达80km/h的情况下,配合救援绳可以在离山10米的距离进行救援,这对多山的穆尔瑙及其周边地区的紧急救援情况大有帮助。除此之外医院也会接收创伤网络转运过来的病人,高峰时期院内可以同时容纳四五架直升机,该院每年接收约1800例直升机转运病人,其中超400例严重多发伤病人。随后教授带我们参观了直升机转运病人专用的抢救室,配备了高级创伤生命支持系统及CT。教授特地为我们介绍了该院脊髓损伤中心。脊髓损伤中心一共有三层,共有约100张床位。该中心的理念是为截瘫病人提供“终身护理计划”,不仅为病人提供受伤后的紧急手术,还以门诊和住院的形式为离院病人持续提供定期脊髓检查、神经康复、压疮护理等服务。现约有1500名病人正在接受“终身护理计划”的服务。随后我们访问了医院的高压氧舱。该院一共有两个高压氧舱,配备了定制的重症监护设备,可以同时容纳8名病人。1998年以来,医院一直使用高压氧舱治疗一氧化碳中毒、严重骨骼和软组织感染和损伤、潜水事故和气体栓塞等危及生命的疾病的患者。参观结束后我们回到Stuby教授办公室详细讨论了他2025年3月访问中国一周开展客座教授活动的详细计划。他表示虽然从来没有访问过中国,但是他已经从很多德国同道处听说中国创伤骨科的飞速发展、巨大的病例数量及中国其他产业的发展,他非常期待明年的访问。
At ten o’clock on the morning of June 10th, Gloryren’s team of four people arrived at the BG Accident Clinic Murnau on time. This visit is for Prof. Stuby, the Medical Director of the hospital, and he then showed us around. Prof. Stuby introduced that the hospital was built alongside the Zugspitze, right at the feet of this highest mountain in Germany. From every window of the hospital you could see the stretches of mountain ranges Murnau am Staffelsee, a small town in Southern Germany, harbors a population of only twelve thousand with two k three hundred of them work for BG Accident Clinic Murnau. The BGs is a member institution of German Social Accident Insurance (DGUV) and operates nine trauma specialist hospitals, with BG Accident Clinic Murnau being the largest one. The hospital was founded in nineteen fifty three and has now become the biggest trauma center in Germany. Currently, it has 590 five hd and ninty beds, 40 of which are for Intensive Care. It owns 12 operating rooms and performs over fifteen thousand Trauma Surgeries annually, about 190 of which are surgeries for pelvic and acetabular fractures. We first visited the helipads of the hospital. BG Accident Clinic Murnau is equipped with a specified and exclusive helicopter, the latest model produced by Airbus. Even if the wind speed is as high as 80km/h, with rescue rope, the helicopter can carry out rescues at a distance of 10 meters from the mountain. This makes a difference to emergency rescues in the mountainous area of Murnau am Staffelsee and its peripheral regions. Besides, the hospital also received patients transferred from other centers in the trauma networks. Its helipads can accommodate four to five helicopters at peak times. The hospital receives about one thousand eight hundred patients transferred by helicopter, 400 of which are severe poly-trauma patients. Then Prof. Stuby led us to visit the Emergency Room exclusive for the helicopter-transferred patients, which is equipped with an advanced trauma life support system and CT. Prof. Stuby specifically introduced the hospital’s Spinal Cord Injury Center to us. The Spinal Cord Injury Center has three floors and about 100 beds. The concept of the center is to provide a “lifetime care plan” for paraplegic patients. It offers not only emergency surgical treatment after injury but also regular spinal cord examinations, neuro’logical reha, pressure sore care, and other services for discharged patients via outpatient and inpatient services. Currently, about one k five hd patients are receiving the “lifetime care plan” service. After that, we visited the hyperbaric oxygen chambers of the hospital. There are two chambers of this kind in the hospital and both are equipped with intensive care equipment for eight patients at a time. Since nineteen ninty eight, the hospital has been using the hyperbaric oxygen chamber to treat patients suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning, severe infection and injury on the bones and soft tissues, diving accidents, gas embolism, and other life-threatening diseases. After the visit, we went back to Prof. Stuby’s office and had a detailed discussion with him on his one-week visiting professor activities in China in March 2025. He noted that although he had never been to China, he had learned about the rapid development of China’s Ortho-Trauma specialty, the vast amount of cases, and the growth in other sectors in China. He is so much looking forward to his visiting trip next year.